Meta and Google in Talks on Gemini to Improve Ad Targeting | 2025

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Meta Eyes Google Gemini to Boost Ad Targeting (Report)

Ads follow us from one app to the next, and AI could make them even sneakier. In September 2025, The Information reported that Meta is in early talks with Google to use Gemini, and possibly Gemma, to sharpen ad targeting across Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp. Some inside Meta have floated tuning Google’s models on Meta’s ad data. There is no deal yet, but the move signals a shift.

This matters for you because ads could feel eerily on point, even after Apple’s privacy changes. For advertisers, better targeting means stronger returns, clearer lift, and less waste. For the tech world, it shows how rivals might work together when scale, data, and model quality collide. It also hints at where AI value is moving, from generic models to tuned systems on proprietary signals.

Meta has poured billions into its own AI, yet it still has gaps in ranking, prediction, and measurement at massive scale. Borrowing Gemini’s strengths could patch those holes faster than building alone. That raises big questions about data controls, cloud costs, model bias, and who sets the rules for what users see. We will unpack what this could change, what it risks, and how to prepare.

What Are These Talks About? Breaking Down the Gemini Plan

Meta is exploring a simple idea with big impact. Train Google’s Gemini, and possibly Gemma, on Meta’s ad signals so the model can spot what you care about sooner, then rank and measure ads with fewer misses. It is early, there is no deal, and the work would run on Google Cloud if it moves ahead. Reuters and The Information both reported the talks and the fine-tuning proposal from Meta employees, pointing to ad gains across Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp. See the coverage from Reuters and The Information.

How Fine-Tuning Works in Simple Terms

Think of fine-tuning like teaching a smart dog new tricks using treats from your yard. The dog already knows how to sit and stay. You add a few sessions with your own treats, and it learns your yard’s rules fast.

AI works the same way. A large model is trained on broad data, then you give it your own signals, like ad clicks, hides, and purchase events. With that focused practice, it gets better at spotting patterns that matter to you. For ads, that means fewer random promos and more offers that match your recent interests, like travel gear after saving a beach reel or a local class after following a neighborhood page. If you want a primer, this overview of fine-tuning is clear and short: Understanding Fine-Tuning.

Why Gemini Over Other AIs?

Meta has strong in-house models, but scaling ranking, prediction, and measurement across billions of events per day is hard. Gemini’s strength is handling huge, mixed data streams and producing fast, accurate predictions under load. That can translate to tighter lookalikes, better creative matching, and cleaner lift estimates on Meta’s apps.

Reports say Meta is weighing fine-tuning Gemini and open-source Gemma on Meta’s ad data, with Google Cloud as the host. Early talks, no agreement yet, but the pitch is clear: plug into mature tooling, massive infrastructure, and a model family tuned for large-scale inference. Meta has explored outside options before, including OpenAI, which shows it is shopping for the best return. For context on the talks and why efficiency matters here, see The Information’s report.

Meta’s AI Struggles: Why Turn to a Rival?

Meta has poured money, time, and talent into AI for ads. Yet the results still trail what it needs at Meta scale. That is why talks about tuning Gemini are on the table. The gap is not ambition. It is turning research into low-latency, high-accuracy prediction across billions of events while privacy rules tighten.

The Billions Spent and What Went Wrong

Meta built big AI labs, hired star researchers, and chased compute at record pace. Reports say the company even offered “nine-figure pay packages” to recruit top talent from rivals, sparking a hiring war across Silicon Valley, as covered by the New York Times in August 2025 (NYT coverage). Reuters also reported Meta stepped up poaching to catch up with OpenAI and Google, underscoring the scale of the bet and the urgency behind it (Reuters on talent war).

So why is homegrown AI not enough yet for ads?

  • Training vs. production reality: Foundation models shine in demos, then stumble under ad load, where milliseconds and accuracy both matter.
  • Sparse, noisy signals: Most users do not convert often. Models must infer intent from thin clues while avoiding overfitting.
  • Feedback delays: Purchase and lift signals arrive late. That slows learning and hurts ranking quality.
  • Privacy headwinds: Apple’s changes and EU consent rules reduce cross-app signals and raise the bar on measurement. Users want control, and they are right to expect it.
  • Tooling debt: Stitching research code into stable ad systems takes time. Each edge case adds latency and risk.

Meanwhile, the ad market is a race. Both Meta and Google depend on AI-driven targeting, creative matching, and attribution to grow revenue. When you sell ads, small gains in prediction unlock big dollars. If Gemini can improve ranking or lift measurement even a bit, it pays fast.

This is also about trust. People want relevant ads without creepiness. Any move here must respect consent, limit data sharing, and keep clear walls around sensitive info. Done right, a better model should mean fewer junk impressions, less tracking noise, and more value for both users and advertisers.

What This Means for Users, Ads, and the Future

If Meta fine-tunes Gemini on its ad signals, you will likely see ads that match your recent behavior more closely. That could feel helpful when you want ideas, and tense when it feels too personal. Advertisers could win on efficiency. Big tech may double down on partnerships that trade scale, data, and model quality for speed.

Privacy Concerns in the Spotlight

More AI power means sharper inference on fewer signals. That brings fresh debate on how companies track behavior across apps and devices, especially as EU scrutiny grows. Regulators have already shown they will act, from GDPR rulings to record penalties, like the 1.2 billion euro fine over EU-to-U.S. data transfers. A Meta and Google tie-up would face questions about data sharing, retention, and consent boundaries.

You can set guardrails on your own account. Start with ad controls that reduce creepy moments and keep your profile info tight:

  • Adjust Ad Preferences: Review interests, hide advertisers, and limit categories in Accounts Center. See Facebook’s guide to Ad Preferences and how to adjust them.
  • Tighten profile signals: Remove old job titles, schools, or life events you do not need to share.
  • Check activity settings: Limit off-site activity where possible, and audit apps connected to your account.

Expect Meta to pitch this as better relevance with fewer, cleaner signals. The test will be transparent consent flows and clear opt-outs across Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp.

Opportunities for Advertisers and Innovation

A well-tuned model can spot intent faster, even when data is sparse. That helps small businesses reach likely buyers without massive budgets. Practical gains include:

  • Tighter audiences: Lookalikes that refresh faster, with less waste.
  • Creative matching: Pairing images and copy to buyer intent with higher odds of a click or add to cart.
  • Lift you can trust: Cleaner experiments that report real impact, not noise.

If this deal lands, Meta could speed up ranking and measurement improvements, while Google benefits from more cloud and model demand. That flywheel supports ad revenue growth for both. Layer in Meta’s product pushes, like Vibes, and its AI reorg, and you have a company trying to ship faster.

The hopeful outcome is simple. Smarter ads, fewer misses, more control for you. That is a better experience for everyone.

Conclusion

Meta and Google are talking about fine-tuning Gemini, and possibly Gemma, on Meta’s ad signals to boost ranking and measurement. The goal is faster, more accurate predictions across Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp. It is early, no deal yet, but the signal is clear. Meta wants speed and scale, and a partner may help close gaps.

If this moves forward, ads could get sharper on fewer signals, with tighter lookalikes, better creative matching, and cleaner lift. Users will expect firm consent controls and clear opt-outs. Regulators will look at data sharing, retention, and boundaries. The upside is real, fewer junk impressions and more relevant offers, if guardrails hold.

This moment hints at a new phase for social feeds. Big models, tuned on proprietary signals, will shape what we see and buy. Watch for updates from Reuters and The Information, and track how Meta frames privacy and measurement.

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